Echoes of Anatolia: Hittite & Phrygian Legacy

$6,568
Duration
11 days
Type
Difficulty
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This 11-day journey traces the footsteps of ancient civilizations across Türkiye. From the imperial grandeur of Istanbul to the Hittite capital of Hattusa, the Phrygian tombs of Midas, and the mythic ruins of Troy—this tour is a deep dive into Anatolia’s layered history. Ideal for archaeology lovers, cultural explorers, and heritage travelers.

Istanbul: Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, Grand Bazaar, Bosphorus Cruise

  1. Samsun & Amasya: Atatürk’s landing site, Pontic tombs, Red River views
  2. Boğazköy & Hattusa: Alacahöyük, Yazılıkaya sanctuary, Hittite temples
  3. Ankara: Atatürk Mausoleum, Museum of Civilizations, Ankara Castle
  4. Phrygia Valley: Midas Tomb, Acropolis, Gordon ruins
  5. Bursa & Iznik: Ottoman mosques, silk market, Council of Nicaea
  6. Assos & Troy: Temple of Athena, Homeric ruins
  7. Gallipoli & Edirne: Dardanelles crossing, Selimiye Mosque

Inclusions

    1. 10 nights hotel accommodation
    2. Domestic flight: Istanbul → Samsun
    3. All group tours listed in the itinerary
    4. Transportation in air-conditioned, non-smoking coach
    5. Professional English-speaking guide
    6. 10 Breakfast, 10 Lunch, 10 dinner
    7. All entrance fees

Exclusions

    1. International flights
    2. Turkey entry visa
    3. Travel insurance
    4. Personal expenses (laundry, drinks, etc.)

Tour Plan

Itinerary

Expand All
Day 1 – Arrival in Istanbul

Upon arrival at Istanbul Airport, we transfer to our hotel for check-in.After a short rest, enjoy free time to explore the city at your own pace.Here begins the first step of an unforgettable journey through history, where ancient civilizations and timeless culture come together in harmony.

Day 2 – Istanbul City Tour

After breakfast, we begin a full-day city tour of Istanbul. Our visits include Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, and the Grand Bazaar. As we explore the Historic Peninsula, we trace the footsteps of empires and witness the grandeur of the city’s storied past at every turn. To conclude the day, we embark on a scenic Bosphorus cruise, admiring the enchanting views that unite the continents of Asia and Europe across the shimmering waters.

Day 3 – Istanbul ✈ Samsun – Amasya

Early morning flight to Samsun. We begin our journey by visiting the historic site where Atatürk launched the Turkish War of Independence. Then, we continue with a panoramic drive to Amasya, surrounded by the lush green landscapes of the Black Sea region. With the Red River flowing gracefully through its heart and the striking rock tombs of the Pontic Kings carved into the cliffs, Amasya captivates visitors with its timeless charm and historical depth.

Day 4 – Amasya → Boğazköy → Hattusa

After breakfast, we depart for Boğazköy. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the ancient city of Hattusa once served as the magnificent capital of the Hittite Empire. We explore the Lion Gate, King’s Gate, Great Temple, and the open-air sanctuary of Yazılıkaya, tracing the footsteps of a civilization that thrived thousands of years ago.

Day 5 – Hattusa → Ankara

Today, we travel to Ankara, the capital of Türkiye. Our day begins with a visit to Anıtkabir, the mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, founder of the Turkish Republic. We then explore the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, home to remarkable artifacts from the Paleolithic era through the Hittite, Phrygian, Urartian, and Roman periods. As the day concludes, we enjoy a panoramic view of the city from the historic Ankara Castle.

Day 6 – Ankara → Phrygian Valley → Bursa

After breakfast, we set out towards the Phrygia Valley. Along the way, we explore the captivating legacy of the ancient Phrygians, visiting rock monuments, the legendary Tomb of King Midas, and the ancient Acropolis. Following our visits, we continue our journey to the green city of Bursa, known for its rich history and natural beauty.

Day 7 – Bursa & Iznik

After breakfast, we begin our day exploring Bursa, the first capital of the Ottoman Empire. We visit the city’s most iconic landmarks including the Green Tomb, Grand Mosque (Ulu Cami), and the vibrant Silk Bazaar, reflecting the rich heritage of the early Ottoman period. Later, we continue to Iznik (Nicaea), the ancient city where the First Council of Nicaea, one of Christianity’s most significant gatherings, was held. Here, we explore the city’s ancient walls and sacred sites, immersing ourselves in its profound historical atmosphere.

Day 8 – Bursa → Assos → Troy

We depart early in the morning and head towards the captivating shores of the Northern Aegean. Our first stop is the ancient city of Assos, where we visit the Temple of Athena, offering breathtaking views over the turquoise Aegean Sea. Later, we continue to Troy, the legendary city immortalized in Homer’s epics. Here, we explore the famous Trojan Horse and the archaeological site that brings ancient myths to life.

Day 9 – Çanakkale → Gallipoli → Edirne → Istanbul

After breakfast, we cross the Dardanelles Strait and proceed to the Gallipoli Peninsula. Here, we visit the ANZAC Cove, Lone Pine, and various memorial sites, paying tribute to the heroes of World War I. Later, we continue to Edirne to see Selimiye Mosque, the architectural masterpiece of the great Ottoman architect Mimar Sinan. In the evening, we return to Istanbul for overnight stay.

Day 10 – Istanbul Bosphorus Tour

After breakfast, we embark on an unforgettable Bosphorus cruise. Along this magnificent strait connecting Asia and Europe, enjoy the panoramic views of historic waterfront mansions, splendid palaces, and iconic bridges. At the end of the tour, we visit the vibrant Spice Bazaar, where you will have free time to explore, shop for local delicacies, and experience Istanbul’s lively atmosphere.

Day 11 – Departure from Istanbul

After breakfast, transfer to the airport for your departure flight. As we conclude this remarkable journey through the heart of ancient civilizations, we bid farewell with memories of Anatolia’s timeless spirit — until our next adventure together.

Meeting / Pickup

Pick-up only: Customers must be picked up from selected pick-up locations.

Please Note

1. Route Summary: Thematic and Geographical Focus

This tour offers an in-depth exploration combining four main thematic and geographical areas of Turkey:

  • Capitals and Empires (Istanbul, Bursa, Edirne): The tour spans from Istanbul, the heart of the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires (Hagia Sophia, Topkapi), to Bursa, the center of early Ottoman rule, and finally to Edirne, the last capital featuring Mimar Sinan's masterpiece, the Selimiye Mosque.
  • Ancient Civilizations (Hattusa, Phrygia, Troy): The journey focuses on Anatolia's oldest civilizations, from Homer’s mythical Troy and the traces of King Midas in the Phrygia Valley to Hattusa, the impressive capital of the Hittite Empire in Central Anatolia.
  • Republic and the Black Sea (Samsun, Amasya, Ankara): This segment covers a national history route, starting from the launch point of the War of Independence in Samsun, continuing to the Pontic rock tombs in Amasya, and concluding in Ankara, the heart of the modern Turkish Republic (Anıtkabir).
  • War and Antiquity (Gallipoli, Assos): The memorials of the Gallipoli Peninsula (site of WWI battles) and Assos (Temple of Athena), a significant example of ancient Greek architecture, serve as important stops along the route.

2. Important Travel Tips and Logistics

  • Museum Pass Usage: Given the large number of museums and ancient sites on your itinerary (Topkapi Palace, Ankara Museums, Hittite/Troy sites), it is highly recommended to purchase a Museum Pass Turkey to save time and money on entry fees.
  • Cash Requirement: The currency is the Turkish Lira (TL). While credit cards are widely accepted in major centers, carrying cash is advisable for small vendors, local markets, and small businesses in more isolated areas like Boğazköy/Hattusa.
  • Travel Comfort: The route involves long bus journeys (especially to/from Samsun and the Central Anatolian sites). Prepare your personal entertainment devices (books, music) and comfort items to make these travel periods more relaxing and productive.
  • Time Management: Strict adherence to the schedule and your guide's instructions is critical, especially in crowded locations like Istanbul (Grand Bazaar) and Ankara (Anıtkabir), where large crowds can impact timing.

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